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Zirconium nitride (ZrN)

HCID 94359
NotesReactions
Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
12033-93-1
Standard SMILES
[N]#[Zr]
InChIKey
ZVWKZXLXHLZXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
Zr-N
Average molar mass
105.23 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
103.9077784

Overview

Zirconium nitride is a nitride.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Zirconium nitride (ZrN)
IUPAC
azanylidynezirconium
English name
Zirconium nitride
Molecular formula
NZr
Molecular weight
105.23

Names & synonyms

Zirconium nitride25658-42-8Zirconium nitride (ZrN)DTXSID2067119RefChem:196136zirconium nitride (H3NZr)zirconium ammoniate (1:1)DTXCID1037351247-166-2azanylidynezirconiumnitridozirconiumZirconiumnitride
Show more names
ZRNReaxys ID: 16007979Zirconiumnitride,98%zirconiumnitride(zrn)zirconium(III) nitridenano zirconium nitride
EINECS 247-166-2zirconium mononitrideSCHEMBL3388787CHEBI:197403Zirconium nitride, 99% metals basis, 400 meshQ205646Zirconium nitride, powder, pore size 1-2 mum, >=99% trace metals basis12033-93-1

Database identifiers

CAS
12033-93-1、25658-42-8
PubChem CID
94359
DTXSID
DTXSID2067119
ChEBI
CHEBI:197403
EC Number
247-166-2

Properties

Computed structural properties

Topological polar surface area
23.8 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
1
Rotatable bonds
0
Heavy atoms
2
Formal charge
0
Complexity
10

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical ClassesMetals -> Metals, Inorganic Compounds
SpringerMaterials Propertieselectron density of states
Density7.09 @25 °C
Melting Point2960 °C
Physical DescriptionYellow to brown odorless powder; [Alfa Aesar MSDS]

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
2980 °C · 2980°C
Density
7.09 g/mL · 7.09 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
storage temp.
Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool
solubility
soluble in concentrated HF; slightly soluble in dilute acid solutions
form
Powder
Specific Gravity
7.09 · 7.09
color
brown
Resistivity
13.6 · 13.6 (ρ/μΩ.cm)

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 5 items

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 14.3% (1 of 7) of reports.

Danger

H228 (71.4%): Flammable solid [Danger Flammable solids]

P210, P240, P241, P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 7 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Hazards SummaryA skin and strong eye irritant; [Alfa Aesar MSDS] See Zirconium. See Titanium nitride. See NITRIDES.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesSkin Irrit. 2 (85.7%)

Safety & protection

Exposure Control and Personal Protection1.0 [mg/m3], inhalable fraction (metal and insol. cmpds.)[German Research Foundation (DFG)]
Threshold Limit Values (TLV) · 2 items

5.0 [mg/m3], as Zr

10.0 [mg/m3], as Zr

Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL)5.0 [mg/m3], as Zr (compounds)
Protective Action Criteria (PAC) · 3 items

12 [mg/m3]

97 [mg/m3]

580 [mg/m3]

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

General Manufacturing InformationZirconium nitride (ZrN): ACTIVE
Applications · 3 items

UsesSpecial crucibles, cermets, refractories.

UsesZirconium nitride (ZrN) is a hard ceramic material similar to TiN. It is commonly used for coating medical devices, industrial parts (e.g., notably drill bits), automotive and aerospace components and other parts subject to high wear and corrosive environments. ZrN is light gold in color, similar to elemental gold. Hafnium nitride (HfN) is one of the refractory metallic compounds having a melting point of 3310°C.

UsesZirconium nitride is used in cermets, refractories, and laboratory crucibles. It also used for coating medical devices.

Preparation methods

PreparationZirconium nitride can be prepared by passing zirconium dioxide powder and metallic magnesium through helium gas.

Related reactions

1 records
New reaction record
HRID 1489893 reaction equation
HRID 1489893As catalystuspto-grants-1997_10

Compound notes

Loading…

On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
Water Solubility
Soluble in hydrofluoric acid. Insoluble in water.
Thermal Conductivity
8.786 W/ · 8.786 W/(m·K)
Crystal Structure
Cubic
Exposure limits
5 mg/m3; · ACGIH: TWA 5 mg/m3; STEL 10 mg/m3NIOSH: IDLH 25 mg/m3; TWA 5 mg/m3; STEL 10 mg/m3
InChI
InChI=1S/N.Zr
InChIKey
ZVWKZXLXHLZXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
N#[Zr]
CAS DataBase Reference
25658 · 25658-42-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores
1 · 1
EPA Substance Registry System
Zirconium nitride (ZrN) (25658-42-8)
UNSPSC Code
12352300 · 12352300
NACRES
23 · NA.23
Symbol(GHS)
2 · GHS02,GHS07
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
228 · H228-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements
210 · P210-P261-P280-P305+P351+P338-P405-P501a
PPE
95 · Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
RIDADR
3178 · UN3178
WGK Germany
3 · 3
TSCA
TSCA listed
HazardClass
4.1 · 4.1
PackingGroup
III
Storage Class
13 · 13 - Non Combustible Solids
Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health (IDLH)
25.0 [mg/m3], as Zr

Safety data

PPE
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
ridadr
UN3178
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS02,GHS07
hazard_class
4.1
Storage Class
13 - Non Combustible Solids
packing_group
III
Hazard statements
H228-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements
P210-P261-P280-P305+P351+P338-P405-P501a