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Methyl trifluoroacetate

HCID 9893
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Basic informationNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
431-47-0
Standard SMILES
COC(=O)C(F)(F)F
InChIKey
VMVNZNXAVJHNDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C3H3F3O2
Average molar mass
128.05 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
128.008514

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Methyl trifluoroacetate
IUPAC
methyl 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate
English name
Methyl trifluoroacetate
Molecular formula
C3H3F3O2
Molecular weight
128.05

Names & synonyms

METHYL TRIFLUOROACETATE431-47-0methyl 2,2,2-trifluoroacetateAcetic acid, trifluoro-, methyl esterTrifluoroacetic acid methyl esterMFCD00000417Acetic acid, 2,2,2-trifluoro-, methyl estermethyltrifluoroacetateMethyl 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate; Methyl PerfluoroacetateEINECS 207-074-5methyl trifluoracetateMethyl perfluoroacetate
Show more names
TFAMEMethyl trifluoroacetMethyltrifluoracetatMthyl trifluoroacetateMethyletrifluoroacetateMethyltrifluoroacetate99%Methyltrifluoroacetate,97%
Methyl triflouroacetateCF3C(O)OCH3methyl2,2,2-trifluoroacetateMethyl trifluoroacetate, 99%SCHEMBL111507P6TZ5AS947SCHEMBL2256267SCHEMBL6954840

Database identifiers

CAS
431-47-0
PubChem CID
9893
DTXSID
DTXSID2059988
UNII
P6TZ5AS947
EC Number
207-074-5
Nikkaji
J196.119E

Properties

Computed structural propertiesFilling in

XLogP
0.6
Topological polar surface area
26.3 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
0
Hydrogen bond acceptors
5
Rotatable bonds
1
Heavy atoms
8
Formal charge
0
Complexity
95.2

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Chemical ClassesOther Classes -> Halogenated Esters
PFASPFAS -> PFAS identified in REACH Regulation EC No. 1272/2008
SpringerMaterials PropertiesChemical shift
LogP0.6
Vapor Pressure538.0 [mmHg]
Physical DescriptionClear colorless liquid; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
-78 °C · -78 °C
Boiling point
43 · 43-43.5 °C (lit.)
Density
1.273 g/mL · 1.273 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure
5.77 psi · 5.77 psi ( 20 °C)
refractive index
20 · n20/D 1.291(lit.)
Flash point

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 4 items

Danger

H225 (98%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P272, P273, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P321, P333+P317, P362+P364, P363, P370+P378, P391, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 102 reports by companies from 9 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 2 items

Status: Active Update: 08-05-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/17397

Methyl trifluoroacetate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Hazards SummaryCauses burns and lachrymation; Inhalation may cause corrosive injuries to upper respiratory tract and lungs; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See Ethyl trifluoroacetate.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesFlam. Liq. 2 (98%)

Toxicology

Adverse EffectsDermatotoxin - Skin burns.

Safety data

F
19
PPE
Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles
wgk
1
tsca
TSCA listed

Chemistry & industry

Uses & manufacturing

General Manufacturing InformationAcetic acid, 2,2,2-trifluoro-, methyl ester: ACTIVE
Applications · 2 items

UsesMethyl trifluoroacetate has been used as reagent for trifluoroacetylation of amines and amino acids.

General DescriptionMethyl trifluoroacetate along with cesium fluoride or cesium chloride and CuI constitutes a valuable trifluoromethylating reagent for substituting aromatic (or heteroaromatic) iodides and bromides. Adsorption of methyl trifluoroacetate on amorphous silica has been investigated. Fragmentation mechanism of generation of metastable ions from methyl trifluoroacetate has been investigated by mass analyzed ion kinetic energy spectra and ab initio molecular orbital calculations.

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

Trifluoroacetic acidtris(trifluoroacetato-O)iodineEthanimidoyl chloride, 2,2,2-trifluoro-N-hydroxy-TRIFLUOROACETALDEHYDEEthanimidoyl chloride, 2,2,2-trifluoro-N-[(trifluoroacetyl)oxy]-lead(II) trifluoroacetate[BIS(TRIFLUOROACETOXY)IODO]PENTAFLUOROBENZENETrimethoxymethane

Related reactions

108 records
New reaction record
HRID 11902 reaction equation
HRID 11902As reactantuspto-grants-2006_08
HRID 11903 reaction equation
HRID 11903As reactantuspto-grants-2006_08
HRID 11905 reaction equation
HRID 11905As reactantuspto-grants-2006_08
HRID 11906 reaction equation
HRID 11906As reactantuspto-grants-2006_08
HRID 43233 reaction equation
HRID 43233As reactantuspto-grants-2013_09
HRID 55716 reaction equation
HRID 55716As reactantuspto-grants-1997_04
HRID 60410 reaction equation
HRID 60410As reactantuspto-grants-2016_09
HRID 60411 reaction equation
HRID 60411As reactantuspto-grants-2016_09
Page 1 of 14

Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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19 °F · 19 °F
storage temp.
2 · Inert atmosphere,2-8°C
solubility
8 g/l · 8g/l
form
Liquid
Specific Gravity
1.273 · 1.273
color
Clear colorless
PH
7 · 7 (8g/l, H2O, 20℃)
explosive limit
6.1 · 6.1-24.8%(V)
Water Solubility
8 g/L · 8 g/L
Sensitive
Moisture Sensitive
BRN
1756070 · 1756070
Henry's Law Constant
1.1 · 1.1×10-3 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Burkholder et al. (2019)
Dielectric constant
11.46 · 11.460000000000001
Stability
Volatile
InChI
1S/C3H3F3O2/c1-8-2(7)3(4,5)6/h1H3
InChIKey
VMVNZNXAVJHNDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
COC(=O)C(F)(F)F
LogP
0.6 · 0.6
CAS DataBase Reference
431 · 431-47-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
3 C · CF3C(O)OCH3(431-47-0)
EPA Substance Registry System
Acetic acid, trifluoro-, methyl ester (431-47-0)
UNSPSC Code
12352100 · 12352100
NACRES
22 · NA.22
Symbol(GHS)
2 · GHS02,GHS05
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
225 · H225-H314
Precautionary statements
210 · P210-P233-P240-P280-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338
PPE
Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles
Hazard Codes
F,C
Risk Statements
11 · 11-34
Safety Statements
16 · 16-26-36/37/39-45
RIDADR
2924 · UN 2924 3/PG 2
WGK Germany
1 · 1
F
19 · 19
Hazard Note
Flammable/Corrosive
TSCA
TSCA listed
HazardClass
3 · 3
PackingGroup
II
HS Code
29159080 · 29159080
Storage Class
3 · 3 - Flammable liquids
Hazard Classifications
2 Skin · Flam. Liq. 2Skin Corr. 1B
REACH Registrations
Active
Limited Quantities
1 L · 1.0 L (0.3 gallon) (liquid)
Excepted Quantities
Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (500g or 500ml)
ridadr
UN 2924 3/PG 2
hs_code
29159080
risk_code
11-34
Signal word
Danger
Symbol(GHS)
GHS02,GHS05
hazard_code
F,C
hazard_note
Flammable/Corrosive
safety_code
16-26-36/37/39-45
hazard_class
3
Storage Class
3 - Flammable liquids
packing_group
II
Hazard statements
H225-H314
Limited Quantities
1.0 L (0.3 gallon) (liquid)
Excepted Quantities
Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (500g or 500ml)
REACH Registrations
Active
Hazard Classifications
Flam. Liq. 2Skin Corr. 1B
Precautionary statements
P210-P233-P240-P280-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338
Methanol
Perfluoroacetyl fluoride
Trifluoroacetic anhydride
α,α-Difluorophenylacetic acid

Downstream products

METHYL5,5,5-TRIFLUORO-4-OXOPENTANOATE900186-89-2MethanolFormic acidSuccinic acid