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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1024358Generated: October 26, 2026

Diethyl Ether → 4-methyl-5-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1024358

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Reactant2-Methylcinnamic aldehydeHCID 7557—
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4-methyl-5-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazoleHCID 59339307—

Reaction Steps

5.22 ml (1 equiv.) hydrazine hydrate was added to 100 mL diethylether. The emulsion was cooled with an ice bath. 15.0 mL 2-Methyl-3-phenyl-propenal was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. H2O was added, the organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with diethylether. The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4, filtrated and concentrated in vacuo. Vacuum destillation yielded 5.9 g of desired product (mixture of diastereomeric pairs) as a clear fluid (76-82° C., 0.2-0.3 mbar). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) of first diastereomeric pair: δ 0.71 (d, J=7 Hz), 3H), 3.20-3.31 (m, 1H), 4.77 (d, J=10 Hz, 1H), 6.73 (br s, 1H), 7.23-7.42 (m, 5H), 8.55-8.60 (m, 2H). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) of second diastereomeric pair: δ 1.24 (d, J=7 Hz), 3H), 2.90-3.11 (m, 1H), 4.22 (d, J=11 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (br s, 1H), 7.23-7.42 (m, 5H), 8.55-8.60 (m, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08722887B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_05
ORD IDord-88d12fe8045944118e1ee305342321f0
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_05