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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1031246Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Diethyl 3-hydroxy-2-(2-methylpropyl)pentanedioate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1031246

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium borohydrideHCID 4311764—
Reactant2-Isobutyl-3-ketoglutarate diethyl esterHCID 9992659—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductDiethyl 3-hydroxy-2-(2-methylpropyl)pentanedioateHCID 10377906100%

Reaction Steps

Sodium borohydride (1.1 g, 29 mmol) was added to an ice-cold solution of diethyl 2-(2-methylpropyl)-3-oxopentanedioate (7.5 g, 29 mmol) in ethanol (75 ml). The mixture was stirred at 5°-10° C. for 2 h, then 2 N hydrochloric acid (18 ml) was added slowly at 0° C., and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 45 min. The mixture was diluted with water (400 ml), then was extracted with ethyl acetate (4×100 ml). The extracts were washed with water (2×100 ml) and brine (100 ml), then were dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated in vacuo to leave the title compound as an oil (7.5 g, 100%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05109000
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_04
ORD IDord-f48c096ec1fb49babed39629cdb25f75
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_04