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Cesium carbonate → 4-{2-[2-(2-(R)-Methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-ethyl]-1H-indol-5-yl}-benzonitrile

HRID 10411
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 10411 reaction equation
C([O-])([O-])=O.[Cs+].[Cs+].[F-].[Cs+].[C:9]([C:11]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:14](B(O)O)=[CH:13][CH:12]=1)#[N:10].Br[C:21]1[CH:22]=[C:23]2[C:27](=[CH:28][CH:29]=1)[NH:26][C:25]([CH2:30][CH2:31][N:32]1[CH2:36][CH2:35][CH2:34][C@H:33]1[CH3:37])=[CH:24]2.C1(P(C2CCCCC2)C2C=CC=CC=2C2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1>C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.[Pd].[Pd].C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.O>[CH3:37][C@@H:33]1[CH2:34][CH2:35][CH2:36][N:32]1[CH2:31][CH2:30][C:25]1[NH:26][C:27]2[C:23]([CH:24]=1)=[CH:22][C:21]([C:14]1[CH:15]=[CH:16][C:11]([C:9]#[N:10])=[CH:12][CH:13]=1)=[CH:29][CH:28]=2
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

9

Reactant 5

HCID 10796Cesium carbonateHCID 25953Cesium fluorideHCID 27342162-(Dicyclohexylphosphino)biphenylHCID 27343264-Cyanophenylboronic acidHCID 210414975-Bromo-2-[2-(2-(R)-methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-ethyl]-1H-indole

Product 1

HCID 11359413
4-{2-[2-(2-(R)-Methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-ethyl]-1H-indol-5-yl}-benzonitrile
Yield 44.9%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 9811564Bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumCatalystHCID 962WaterSolventHCID 1140TolueneSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
65 °C

Procedure

A reaction flask was charged with Cs2CO3 (1.14 g, 3.5 mmol), CsF (0.38 g, 2.5 mmol), 4-cyanophenylboronic acid (425 mg, 2.5 mmol), and H2O (10 mL) followed by a toluene solution (10 mL) of 5-bromo-2-[2-(2-(R)-methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-ethyl]-1H-indole (307 mg, 1.0 mmol). The resulting mixture was purged with nitrogen. To the reaction mixture was then added 2-dicyclohexylphosphino(biphenyl) (35 mg, 0.1 mmol) and Pd2(dba)3 (46 mg, 0.05 mmol). The resulting reaction mixture was then heated to 65° C. overnight under nitrogen after which HPLC indicated that all the 5-bromo-2-[2-(-(R)-methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl-ethyl]-1H-indole was consumed. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and IPAc (20 mL) was added. The organic layer was separated and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography eluting with heptane/acetone/CH2Cl2/Et3N (600 mL/40 mL/5 mL/2 mL). The fractions containing product were combined and concentrated under reduced pressure to provide the title compound as a semi-solid (148 mg). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 10.22 (s, 1H), 7.65–7.74 (m, 5H), 7.40 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.33 (dd, J=1.8, 8.5 Hz, 1H), 6.27 (s, 1H), 3.37–3.42 (m, 1H), 3.21–3.25 (m, 1H), 3.01–3.16 (m, 2H), 2.54–2.62 (m, 2H), 2.33 (q, J=8.78Hz, 1H), 2.04–2.08 (m, 1H), 1.80–1.93 (m, 2H), 1.56–1.63 (m, 1H), 1.21 (d, J=6.2 Hz, 3H). 13C NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 146.99, 139.96, 135.61, 132.05, 130.30, 128.74, 127.32, 120.02, 119.13, 118.36, 111.13, 109.16, 99.49, 61.25, 53.68, 53.57, 32.92, 26.21, 22.14, 18.98. [M+H]+ at m/z 330.

Workup

  1. customThe resulting mixture was purged with nitrogen
  2. customThe resulting reaction mixture
  3. customwas consumed
  4. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature
  5. additionIPAc (20 mL) was added
  6. customThe organic layer was separated
  7. concentrationconcentrated
  8. customThe residue was purified by column chromatography
  9. washeluting with heptane/acetone/CH2Cl2/Et3N (600 mL/40 mL/5 mL/2 mL)
  10. additionThe fractions containing product
  11. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-f6fabe9f122d4790935ad38391ad854e
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2006_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07094790B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes