Reaction equation
S([O-])([O-])(=O)=O.[Na+:6].[Na+].[Si:8]([O-])([O-:11])([O-:10])[O-:9].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[Al+3:27].[K+]>O>[O-:10][Si:8]([O-:11])=[O:9].[O-:10][Si:8]([O-:11])=[O:9].[Na+:6].[Al+3:27]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 55 °C
Procedure
The sodium aluminosilicate of Example 44 was prepared as follows. Approximately 300 L of hot process water and 12.4 kg of anhydrous sodium sulfate were added to a 1200-L reactor. While mixing, the reactor contents were heated to 55° C., and 5.9 L of sodium silicate were added to the reactor and mixed. A 25-min simultaneous addition step with alum and silicate solution followed, using a sodium silicate addition rate of 19.9 L/min and an alum addition rate of 7.26 L/min. After the simultaneous addition step, a reduced alum flow rate (1-2 L/min) was used to bring the batch pH to about 5.3. After digesting the batch for 10 min, the product slurry was washed and filtered using a press filter. The filtered cake was collected. A portion of filtered cake was spray dried and hammer milled to an average 5-6 micron particle size.
Workup
- additionWhile mixing
- additionmixed
- additionAfter the simultaneous addition step
- customfor 10 min
- washthe product slurry was washed
- filtrationfiltered
- filtrationfilter
- customThe filtered cake was collected
- customdried
- customhammer milled to an average 5-6 micron particle size
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-134a2860ff6349ba868987c8fe7ddd28
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_07
- Patent number
- US09388299B2
Linked notes
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