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2,4-Difluorobenzonitrile → 4-Fluoro-2-(methylsulfanyl)benzonitrile

HRID 1179316
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1179316 reaction equation
F[C:2]1[CH:9]=[C:8]([F:10])[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:3]=1[C:4]#[N:5].[CH3:11][S-:12]>C(Cl)Cl>[F:10][C:8]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:3]([C:4]#[N:5])=[C:2]([S:12][CH3:11])[CH:9]=1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

4

Reactant 2

HCID 775452,4-DifluorobenzonitrileHCID 519392Mercaptomethanide

Product 1

HCID 167539444-Fluoro-2-(methylsulfanyl)benzonitrile

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 6344DichloromethaneSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
90 °C

Procedure

2,4-difluorobenzonitrile (2.0 g, 14.38 mmol) and thiomethoxide (1.02 g, 14.38 mmol) were placed in an oven dried 100 mL round bottom flask fitted with a reflux condenser. Toluene (40 mL) was added and the reaction solution was put under an atmosphere of Argon. The reaction was heated to 90° C. over 48 hours. The crude reaction was cooled and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was taken up in methylene chloride and extracted with water. The organic phase was dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated to afford a white solid. The solid was dissolved in a minimal amount of methylene chloride and purified on an ISCO column (110 g silica) with a gradient of 100% to 80% hexanes/20% ethylacetate over 15 min at 45 ml/min, then 20% EtOAc/80% Hexanes for 5 min. The collected fractions were evaporated in vacuo to afford the desired material in a 7.5:1 ratio 4-fluoro-2-(methylthio)benzonitrile:2-fluoro-4-(methylthio)benzonitrile. The white solid was carried on to the next step without further purification.

Workup

  1. customdried 100 mL round bottom flask
  2. customfitted with a reflux condenser
  3. additionToluene (40 mL) was added
  4. customThe crude reaction
  5. temperaturewas cooled
  6. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  7. extractionextracted with water
  8. dry with materialThe organic phase was dried (MgSO4)
  9. filtrationfiltered
  10. concentrationconcentrated
  11. customto afford a white solid
  12. custompurified on an ISCO column (110 g silica) with a gradient of 100% to 80% hexanes/20% ethylacetate over 15 min at 45 ml/min
  13. customThe collected fractions were evaporated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-42bcfa11b4444c9f93dea0558b930a59
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2007_10
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07279487B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes