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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 11919Generated: October 27, 2026

Ethyl Acrylate → (4R,9aR)-6-(2-Ethoxycarbonyl-vinyl)-4-methyl-3,4,9,9a-tetrahydro-1H-2,4a,5-triaza-fluorene-2-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/11919

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl AcrylateHCID 8821—
ReactantTri-o-tolylphosphineHCID 80271—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
ReactantSodium AcetateHCID 517045—
Reactant(4R,9aR)-6-bromo-4-methyl-3,4,9,9a-tetrahydro-1H-2,4a,5-triaza-fluorene-2-carboxylic acid tert-butyl esterHCID 86590113—
CatalystPalladium, di-mu-chlorobis(eta3-2-propenyl)di-HCID 61538—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product(4R,9aR)-6-(2-Ethoxycarbonyl-vinyl)-4-methyl-3,4,9,9a-tetrahydro-1H-2,4a,5-triaza-fluorene-2-carboxylic acid tert-butyl esterHCID 6955765391.2%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 1.0 g (2.71 mmol) (4R,9aR)-6-bromo-4-methyl-3,4,9,9a-tetrahydro-1H-2,4a,5-triaza-fluorene-2-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (Example 5, intermediate b) and 0.36 ml (3.25 mmol) ethyl acrylate in 30 ml toluene were added 0.67 g (8.15 mmol) sodium acetate, 82.6 mg (0.27 mmol) tri(o-tolyl)phosphine and 0.04 mg (0.1 mmol) allylpalladium chloride dimer. The reaction mixture was heated under reflux for 20 h, then poured into saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with 10% aqueous citric acid solution and brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and evaporated. The crude product was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (0.032–0.063 mm) with n-hexane:ethyl acetate (9:1) as eluant to afford the desired compound as a yellow solid (91.2%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07098337B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_08
ORD IDord-c7a4f3c997774bd4bc1869e396fb93b7
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_08