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Iodine → Ethyl 3-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)propanoate

HRID 1435706
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1435706 reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]([NH2:4])=[S:3].[C:5]([O:12][CH3:13])(=[O:11])[CH2:6][CH2:7][C:8]([CH3:10])=O.II.[CH3:16]O>C(O)C.C(Cl)Cl>[NH2:1][C:2]1[S:3][CH:10]=[C:8]([CH2:7][CH2:6][C:5]([O:12][CH2:13][CH3:16])=[O:11])[N:4]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 807IodineHCID 887MethanolHCID 69354Methyl levulinateHCID 2723790Thiourea

Product 1

HCID 11310165Ethyl 3-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)propanoateYield 11%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 702EthanolSolvent
HCID 6344
Dichloromethane
Solvent

Procedure

Thiourea (4.86 g, 64 mmol) was dissolved in ethanol (60 mL) at 60° C. Methyl levulinate (4.16 g, 32 mmol) and iodine (8.11 g, 32 mmol) were added and the temperature was elevated to reflux. The mixture was stirred for 6 h and the solvent was evaporated. Ethyl acetate, water and sodium bicarbonate solution was added and mixture was extracted. The organic phase was dried (sodium sulphate), filtered and the solvent was evaporated giving 6 g crude product. The crude was flash cromatographed on SiO2 eluting with 5% methanol in DCM giving ethyl 3-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)propanoate (1.33 g, 7.14 mmol, 11%). This material (1.23 g, 6.14 mmol) was sulphonylated with 3-chloro-2-methylbenzenesulphonyl chloride (1.79 g, 7.98 mmol) in pyridine (5 mL) according to METHOD A giving 1.91 g (80%) of the title product: MS (Ionspray, [M+H]+) m/z 388. Anal. Calcd. (found) for C15H17ClN2O4S2: C, 46.3 (46.3)%; H, 4.4 (4.5)%; N, 7.2 (7.0)%.

Workup

  1. temperatureto reflux
  2. customthe solvent was evaporated
  3. additionEthyl acetate, water and sodium bicarbonate solution was added
  4. extractionmixture was extracted
  5. dry with materialThe organic phase was dried (sodium sulphate)
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. customthe solvent was evaporated
  8. customgiving 6 g crude product

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-7a4e1d09c4d544eb82b39c3810c0185b
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2009_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07618961B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes