Acetate → N,N'-Bis[(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]-5-hydroxyacetamido-2,4,6-triiodoisophthalamide

HRID 1461610

Reaction equation

HRID 1461610 reaction equation
C([O:4][CH2:5][C:6]([NH:8][C:9]1[C:10]([I:39])=[C:11]([C:28]([NH:30][CH2:31][CH:32]([CH2:34][CH:35]([OH:38])[CH2:36][OH:37])[OH:33])=[O:29])[C:12]([I:27])=[C:13]([C:25]=1[I:26])[C:14]([NH:16][CH2:17][CH:18]([CH2:20][CH:21]([OH:24])[CH2:22][OH:23])[OH:19])=[O:15])=[O:7])(=O)C.C([O-])(=O)C>O.S(=O)(=O)(O)O>[OH:24][CH:21]([CH2:22][OH:23])[CH2:20][CH:18]([OH:19])[CH2:17][NH:16][C:14](=[O:15])[C:13]1[C:25]([I:26])=[C:9]([NH:8][C:6](=[O:7])[CH2:5][OH:4])[C:10]([I:39])=[C:11]([C:28]([NH:30][CH2:31][CH:32]([CH2:34][CH:35]([OH:38])[CH2:36][OH:37])[OH:33])=[O:29])[C:12]=1[I:27]

Participants

5

Reactant 2

HCID 175AcetateHCID 867453315-Acetoxyacetamido-N,N'-bis[(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]-2,4,6-triiodoisophthalamide

Product 1

HCID 86745330N,N'-Bis[(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]-5-hydroxyacetamido-2,4,6-triiodoisophthalamideYield 70%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 962WaterSolventHCID 1118Sulfuric AcidSolvent

Procedure

5-Acetoxyacetamido-N,N'-bis[(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]-2,4,6-triiodoisophthalamide (77 g, 0.086 g-mole) is dissolved in 270 ml of hot water containing 8.2 g (0.08 g-mole) sulfuric acid. The solution is stirred and heated at 95°-100° C. to hydrolyze the acetate. At the end of the reaction, the solution is cooled to room temperature and deionized using an anionic exchange resin, IRA-93 (Rohm and Haas Co.) to remove sulfuric acid. The solution is then concentrated and the crude product is purified by preparative liquid chromatography to provide the purified desired product (51 g; 0.06 g-mole, 70% yield). The 13C nmr spectra are consistent with the structure. The HPLC purity is 99.1% (C18, H2O/MeOH; 95/5). The water solubility (w/v) is 100%; the iv LD50 in mice is 5 g I/kg (based on iodine content). Osmolality: 676 mOsm/kg (32% I); viscosity: 8.2 cps (37°), 10.0 cps (25 °) (32% I).

Workup

  1. temperatureheated at 95°-100° C.
  2. customAt the end of the reaction
  3. customto remove sulfuric acid
  4. concentrationThe solution is then concentrated
  5. customthe crude product is purified by preparative liquid chromatography
  6. customto provide the

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-3e5d0ed483124381885cc3fbfb12fcee
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1991_12
Patent number
US05075502

Linked notes

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