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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1641007Generated: October 25, 2026

Indole → 5-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1641007

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantIndoleHCID 798—
ReactantFlurothylHCID 9528—
Reactant3-Methyl-4-nitrophenolHCID 17412—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantEthanol, 2,2,2-trifluoro-, 1-(4-methylbenzenesulfonate)HCID 67942—
ReactantPhenolateHCID 119047—
SolventHexamethylphosphoramideHCID 12679—
Product5-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acidHCID 57646517—

Reaction Steps

5-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid was prepared following the procedure reported in Synthesis (1980) 727. 3-methyl-4-nitrophenol (Aldrich) was deprotonated with sodium hydride in HMPA and the resulting phenolate alkylated with 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl tosylate (Aldrich). The resulting trifluoroethyl ether was then converted to the indole using the Batcho-Leimgruber protocol. Formylation and oxidation as described in herein gave the title compound as an off-white solid. MS (m/e) 260.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08114891B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_02
ORD IDord-82562456717e4bc0a0b3eb602f1d20b7
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_02