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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1661798Generated: October 27, 2026

(4-Nitrophenyl)acetic acid → 2-(4-Nitrophenyl)acetohydrazide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1661798

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant(4-Nitrophenyl)acetic acidHCID 4661—
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantHydrazineHCID 9321—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product2-(4-Nitrophenyl)acetohydrazideHCID 287331—

Reaction Steps

A solution of 4-nitrophenylacetic acid (2.81 mmol) in dry dichloromethane (10 ML) was treated with a 2N solution of oxalyl chloride (3.0 mL) and DMF (0.02 mL) via syringe, and the reaction stirred at ambient temperature for 1 h. The reaction was concentrated to dryness in vacuo and the crude product was dissolved in dry dichloro-methane (20 mL), treated with anhydrous hydrazine (11.1 mmol) via syringe, and stirred at ambient temperature for 18 h. The resulting suspension was filtered, solids rinsed with dichloromethane, dissolved in MeOH/CH2Cl2, filtered, and filtrate concentrated in vacuo giving the title compound as an orange solid. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 8.17 (2H, d, J=8.8 Hz,), 7.54 (2H, d, J=8.8 Hz), 3.54 (2H, s).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08030305B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_10
ORD IDord-f7f7132b2e5348c8a623f92f4956e1f1
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_10