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Acetic Anhydride → 1-(3-bromophenyl)-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione

HRID 1677547
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1677547 reaction equation
[C:1]1(=[O:7])O[C:4](=[O:5])[CH:3]=[CH:2]1.[Br:8][C:9]1[CH:10]=[C:11]([NH2:15])[CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=1.C([O-])(=O)C.[Na+].C(OC(=O)C)(=O)C>CCOCC.O>[Br:8][C:9]1[CH:10]=[C:11]([N:15]2[C:4](=[O:5])[CH:3]=[CH:2][C:1]2=[O:7])[CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 7918Acetic AnhydrideHCID 7923Maleic AnhydrideHCID 115623-BromoanilineHCID 517045Sodium Acetate

Product 1

HCID 7088551-(3-bromophenyl)-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dioneYield 64.8%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 962Water
Solvent
HCID 3283Diethyl EtherSolvent2×

Conditions

Temperature
100 °C

Procedure

To a solution of maleic anhydride (1.71 g, 17.4 mmol) in dry ether (25 ml) was added a solution of 3-bromo-phenylamine (3.0 g, 17.4 mmol) in ether (5 ml), via slow drop-wise addition. The material was stirred for 1 hour at ambient Sodium acetate (721 mg, 8.8 mmol) and then acetic anhydride (6 ml, 63 mmol) were added and the mixture was heated for 2 hours (oil bath, 100° C.). The material was cooled to ambient and then in an ice bath. Water (50 ml) was added with vigorous stirring and the resultant precipitate was collected by filtration. The precipitate was washed with several volumes of water and finally with hexane (30 ml). The material was dried over night in the vacuum oven to afford 2.84 g of 1-(3-bromo-phenyl)-pyrrole-2,5-dione as a light yellow-white powder.

Workup

  1. additionvia slow drop-wise addition
  2. temperatureThe material was cooled to ambient and then in an ice bath
  3. filtrationthe resultant precipitate was collected by filtration
  4. washThe precipitate was washed with several volumes of water and finally with hexane (30 ml)
  5. customThe material was dried over night in the vacuum oven

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-b19d05010a5d4dff84987a5d41edfee1
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08008298B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes