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Propanoic acid, 2-bromo-2-methyl-, ethyl ester → 2-Methyl-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-ylsulfanyl)-propionic acid ethyl ester

HRID 1802380
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1802380 reaction equation
[O:1]1[CH2:6][CH2:5][CH:4]([S:7]C(=O)C)[CH2:3][CH2:2]1.[OH-].[K+].Br[C:14]([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[C:15]([O:17][CH2:18][CH3:19])=[O:16]>C(O)C>[CH2:18]([O:17][C:15](=[O:16])[C:14]([CH3:21])([S:7][CH:4]1[CH2:5][CH2:6][O:1][CH2:2][CH2:3]1)[CH3:20])[CH3:19]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 11745Propanoic acid, 2-bromo-2-methyl-, ethyl esterHCID 14797Potassium HydroxideHCID 18533108S-Tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-YL ethanethioate

Product 1

HCID 597039552-Methyl-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-ylsulfanyl)-propionic acid ethyl esterYield 71%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 702EthanolSolvent2×

Conditions

Temperature
40 °C

Procedure

A solution of 153 g (0.96 mol) of thioacetic acid S-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-yl) ester in ethanol (3.5 L) is degassed with nitrogen over 0.5 h and 125 g (2.23 mol) of KOH are added. Then a solution of 250 mL (1.68 mol) of ethyl α-bromoisobutyrate in EtOH (1 L) are added over 0.5 h, during which the temperature is increased to 40° C. The reaction is stirred for 18 h at room temperature under a nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture is filtered, the solid is washed with ethanol (0.5 L) and the filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude material is dryloaded onto silica and purified by dry-flash column chromatography (silica, eluent: n-heptanes, 2-10% ethyl acetate) to afford 158 g of 2-methyl-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-ylsulfanyl)-propionic acid ethyl ester as an orange-brown oil. Yield: 71%; ES-MS: m/z 233 [M+H]

Workup

  1. filtrationThe reaction mixture is filtered
  2. washthe solid is washed with ethanol (0.5 L)
  3. concentrationthe filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure
  4. custompurified by dry-flash column chromatography (silica, eluent: n-heptanes, 2-10% ethyl acetate)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-75bfa6a300d4497e96b98a362b0e0297
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08349871B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes