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Formaldehyde → 6-Methyl-3-cyclohexene-1,1-dimethanol

HRID 1837420
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1837420 reaction equation
[CH3:1][CH:2]1[CH2:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][CH2:4][CH:3]1[CH:8]=[O:9].C=CC=C.[CH:14](=[O:18])/C=C/C.C=O.[OH-].[K+]>O.CO>[CH3:1][CH:2]1[C:3]([CH2:14][OH:18])([CH2:8][OH:9])[CH2:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][CH2:7]1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

8

Reactant 5

HCID 712FormaldehydeHCID 78451,3-ButadieneHCID 14797Potassium HydroxideHCID 1015506-Methyl-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxaldehydeHCID 447466Crotonaldehyde

Product 1

HCID 1389976-Methyl-3-cyclohexene-1,1-dimethanolYield 82%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents

2
HCID 887MethanolSolventHCID 962WaterSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
60 °C

Procedure

To a three-necked flask, 327 g of 2-methyl-4-cyclohexene-1-carboaldehyde, a Diels-Alder reaction product of butadiene and crotonaldehyde, 600 ml of methanol and 729 g of 37% of formalin were charged, and then the temperature of this solution was raised to 60° C. with stirring. Next, 252 g of KOH dissolved in 600 ml of distilled water was added dropwise thereto. After stirring for 7 hours, the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, which resulted in a residue with two phases. The oil phase concentrated to about 150 ml was washed with 300 ml of distilled water. After concentration under reduced pressure, 50 mg of 3,5-di(t-butyl)-4-hydroxytoluene (BHT) was added to the oil phase, and then vacuum distillation was carried out to yield 311 g (yield 82%) of 6-methyl-3-cyclohexene-1,1-dimethanol as a colorless crystal.

Workup

  1. additionwere charged
  2. additionwas added dropwise
  3. stirringAfter stirring for 7 hours
  4. concentrationthe reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, which
  5. customresulted in a residue with two phases
  6. concentrationThe oil phase concentrated to about 150 ml
  7. washwas washed with 300 ml of distilled water
  8. concentrationAfter concentration under reduced pressure, 50 mg of 3,5-di(t-butyl)-4-hydroxytoluene (BHT)
  9. additionwas added to the oil phase
  10. distillationvacuum distillation

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-e38855075db9499d8eb7bccfe03858b1
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2004_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US06783840B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes