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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1925Generated: October 23, 2026

Pentitol → D-Arabitol

https://huagongshe.com/en/reaction/1925

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPentitolHCID 827—
ReactantD-ArabitolHCID 94154—
ReactantHCID 178418489HCID 178418489—
ProductD-ArabitolHCID 94154—
Product(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanalHCID 107526—
Productaldehydo-D-XyloseHCID 644160—
ProductD-XyluloseHCID 5289590—

Reaction Steps

It is known from European Patent No. 421,882, of which the Applicant is proprietor, to obtain xylitol syrups having a xylitol content of 80% to 90%, the remainder being essentially composed of D-arabitol, pentitol of the natural D series of sugars. These syrups, which are not very viscous and which are particularly well adapted to the crystallization of xylitol, are obtained by microbiological conversion of glucose to D-arabitol, microbiological oxidation of D-arabitol, to D-xylulose, enzymatic isomerization of D-xylulose to D-xylose and then catalytic hydrogenation of the mixture of D-xylulose and D-xylose to xylitol and D-arabitol. These xylitol syrups, which do not contain L-arabitol or galactitol but only D-arabitol as accompanying polyol, permit easy extraction of three crops of pure xylitol crystals.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05728225
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_03
ORD IDord-51173d9d709c45cdbf8cf8891134c0bf
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_03