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Ammonium Chloride → 3-AZIDO-1,1,1-TRIFLUOROPROPAN-2-OL

HRID 1926659
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1926659 reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]([F:7])([F:6])[CH:3]1[O:5][CH2:4]1.[Cl-].[NH4+].[N-:10]=[N+:11]=[N-:12].[Na+]>C(O)C>[N:10]([CH2:4][CH:3]([OH:5])[C:2]([F:7])([F:6])[F:1])=[N+:11]=[N-:12]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 33557Sodium AzideHCID 5207692-(Trifluoromethyl)oxirane

Product 1

HCID 108773493-AZIDO-1,1,1-TRIFLUOROPROPAN-2-OL

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 702EthanolSolvent

Procedure

To a stirred solution of 1,1,1-trifluoro-2,3-epoxypropane (2.0 g, 18 mmol) in 70% ethanol (20 mL) was added ammonium chloride (1.9 g, 36 mmol) followed by sodium azide (2.3 g, 36 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature. After 6 h, the reaction mixture was partitioned between water (100 mL) and diethyl ether (100 mL). The organic layer was washed with additional water (100 mL). The first aqueous layer was back-extracted with diethyl ether (100 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to give 3-azido-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-ol as a crude oil. 1H NMR (600 MHz, DMSO-D6) 4.14 (m, 1H); 3.58-3.49 (m, 2H); 2.58 (d, 1H).

Workup

  1. customthe reaction mixture was partitioned between water (100 mL) and diethyl ether (100 mL)
  2. washThe organic layer was washed with additional water (100 mL)
  3. extractionThe first aqueous layer was back-extracted with diethyl ether (100 mL)
  4. dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulfate
  5. filtrationfiltered
  6. concentrationconcentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-672260838ec04f779ef82eed9edd236c
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08183245B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes