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Water → 1,1-Dimethyl-2-(3-pyridylmethyl)hydrazine

HRID 1954941
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1954941 reaction equation
[H-].[Al+3].[Li+].[H-].[H-].[H-].[CH3:7][N:8]([CH3:17])[N:9]=[CH:10][C:11]1[CH:12]=[N:13][CH:14]=[CH:15][CH:16]=1.O.[OH-].[Na+]>C(OCC)C>[CH3:7][N:8]([CH3:17])[NH:9][CH2:10][C:11]1[CH:12]=[N:13][CH:14]=[CH:15][CH:16]=1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 962Water2×HCID 14798Sodium HydroxideHCID 311921Nicotinaldehyde dimethylhydrazoneHCID 21226445Aluminium lithium hydride

Product 1

HCID 111481501,1-Dimethyl-2-(3-pyridylmethyl)hydrazineYield 20.6%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 3283
Diethyl Ether
Solvent
2×

Conditions

Temperature
5 °C

Procedure

In 100 ml of dry ethyl ether was suspended 4.6 g of lithium aluminum hydride and with stirring in a nitrogen gas stream, a solution of 12.0 g of 1,1-dimethyl-2-(3-pyridylmethylidene)hydrazine in 50 ml is of dry ethyl ether was added dropwise. The mixture was refluxed for 5 hours and, then, cooled (5° C.) and with stirring, 5 ml of water, 5 ml of 20% aqueous sodium hydroxide and 15 ml of water were added dropwise in succession. The insoluble matter was filtered off, the filtrate was concentrated, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: chloroformethanol=10:1). The resulting oil was distilled under reduced pressure to give 2.5 g of the title compound as a yellow oil.

Workup

  1. additionwas added dropwise
  2. temperatureThe mixture was refluxed for 5 hours
  3. stirringwith stirring
  4. filtrationThe insoluble matter was filtered off
  5. concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated
  6. customthe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: chloroformethanol=10:1)
  7. distillationThe resulting oil was distilled under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-432dedf97bc34328a9eb124bf9c15573
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2000_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US06124297

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes