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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 20979Generated: October 23, 2026

Methyl iodide → 1-Methyl-1H-indole-5-carboxylic acid

https://huagongshe.com/en/reaction/20979

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant1H-Indole-5-Carboxylic AcidHCID 74280—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product1-Methyl-1H-indole-5-carboxylic acidHCID 7015601197.7%

Reaction Steps

Indole-5-carboxylic acid (200 mg, 1.24 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (2 mL), and the solution was added with 60% sodium hydride-mineral oil dispersant (164 mg, 4.1 mmol), followed by stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes. The mixture was added with methyl iodide (0.258 mL, 0.410 mmol), stirred at room temperature for 3 hours and then added with 4 mol/L aqueous potassium hydroxide solution (2 mL), followed by stirring at 80° C. for 5 hours. The reaction mixture was added with water, and the organic layer was separated from aqueous layer. The aqueous layer was added with 1 mol/L hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH to 1, followed by stirring at room temperature for 1 hour. The obtained solid was collected by filtration and dried under reduced pressure to obtain 1-methylindole-5-carboxylic acid (142 mg, yield 65%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07745641B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_06
ORD IDord-77f1f3f9088640cd88e8fcb31e40bef3
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_06