[C:1]1(=[O:7])[O:6][C:4](=[O:5])[CH:3]=[CH:2]1.[CH3:8][C:9]([C:11]([CH3:13])=[CH2:12])=[CH2:10]>C1C=CC=CC=1>[CH3:8][C:9]1[CH2:10][CH:3]2[C:4](=[O:5])[O:6][C:1](=[O:7])[CH:2]2[CH2:12][C:11]=1[CH3:13]To a solution of maleic anhydride (5.4 g, 55 mmol) in benzene (50 ml) was added dropwise 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene (6.3 ml, 55 mmol), and stirred overnight at 25° C. After separating the insoluble materials by filtration, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give 9.5 g of 5,6-dimethyl-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione.
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