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1,2-Dimethoxyethane → 3-Vinyl-6,7-dihydro-[1,4]dioxino[2,3-c]pyridazine

HRID 2233177
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 2233177 reaction equation
Cl[C:2]1[N:7]=[N:6][C:5]2[O:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][O:11][C:4]=2[CH:3]=1.[CH2:12]([CH2:15]OC)OC>>[CH:12]([C:2]1[N:7]=[N:6][C:5]2[O:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][O:11][C:4]=2[CH:3]=1)=[CH2:15]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

3

Reactant 2

HCID 80711,2-DimethoxyethaneHCID 552674403-Chloro-6,7-dihydro-[1,4]dioxino[2,3-c]pyridazine

Product 1

HCID 675264353-Vinyl-6,7-dihydro-[1,4]dioxino[2,3-c]pyridazineYield 50%

Conditions

Temperature
95 °C

Procedure

A solution of 3-chloro-6,7-dihydro[1,4]dioxino[2,3-c]pyridazine (13.6 g, 0.079 mol) containing ca. 15% of a bromo species in dimethoxyethane (400 ml) was degassed under argon for 10 min then tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0) (2 g), potassium carbonate (10.33 g), triethenylboroxin pyridine complex (11.32 g) and water (55 ml) were added. The mixture was heated at 95° C. for 48 h and cooled and evaporated to dryness. The mixture was treated with aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution and extracted (5×) with DCM. Extracts were dried (sodium sulphate), evaporated and the residue chromatographed on silica gel (500 g), eluting with 0-100% ethyl acetate-hexane, affording the product (6.43 g, 50%); [also some impure fractions (1.8 g)]

Workup

  1. customwas degassed under argon for 10 min
  2. additiontetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0) (2 g), potassium carbonate (10.33 g), triethenylboroxin pyridine complex (11.32 g) and water (55 ml) were added
  3. temperaturecooled
  4. customevaporated to dryness
  5. additionThe mixture was treated with aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution
  6. extractionextracted (5×) with DCM
  7. dry with materialExtracts were dried (sodium sulphate)
  8. customevaporated
  9. customthe residue chromatographed on silica gel (500 g)
  10. washeluting with 0-100% ethyl acetate-hexane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-bca3196f050e4950948142be4beab999
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07709483B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes