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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2267607Generated: October 25, 2026

Dimethylformamide → Dimethyl [2-(4-fluoro-2-nitrophenyl)-1-phenylethyl]malonate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2267607

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant4-Fluoro-2-nitrotolueneHCID 67965—
Reactant2-Phenyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dioneHCID 933829—
ReactantEthyl acetate hexaneHCID 21226206—
ProductDimethyl [2-(4-fluoro-2-nitrophenyl)-1-phenylethyl]malonateHCID 5968851430%

Reaction Steps

A solution of benzylidene malonate (14.2 g) in DMF (280 mL) was treated with sodium hydride (2.57 g, 95%). A solution of 4-fluoro-2-nitrotoluene in DMF (10 mL) was added over 1H, and the reaction mixture was stirred at RT overnight and then quenched by the addition of glacial acetic acid (175 mL) at 0° C. A total of 500 mL of 70:30 water-methanol was added with stirring, and the organics were extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic extracts were combined and washed with saturated aqueous potassium carbonate solution (2×) and brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo to give a dark brown oil. Flash chromatography on silica gel (75:25 hexane-ethyl acetate, then 50:50 hexane-ethyl acetate) provided 7.0 g (30%) of the title compound as a red-brown solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 3.72 (d, 2H), 3.73 (d, 1H), 4.32 (m, 1H), 7.09-7.29 (m, 7H), 7.71 (m, 1H). MS APCI, m/z=398 (M+Na). LC/MS: 2.66 min.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07858776B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_12
ORD IDord-d1c05d2a8f4d47f5ba7021ba682c1f15
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_12