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1-Bromo-2-Chloroethane → 1-(4-Ethynylphenyl)cyclopropane-1-carbonitrile

HRID 2275666
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 2275666 reaction equation
[C:1]([C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([CH2:9][C:10]#[N:11])=[CH:5][CH:4]=1)#[CH:2].Br[CH2:13][CH2:14]Cl.[OH-].[Na+].O>[Cl-].C([N+](CC)(CC)CC)C1C=CC=CC=1>[C:1]([C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([C:9]2([C:10]#[N:11])[CH2:14][CH2:13]2)=[CH:5][CH:4]=1)#[CH:2]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 78491-Bromo-2-ChloroethaneHCID 16069314(4-Ethynylphenyl)acetonitrileHCID 23719242Sodium hydroxide--water (1/1/1)

Product 1

HCID 866022871-(4-Ethynylphenyl)cyclopropane-1-carbonitrileYield 92.7%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 66133Benzyl triethylammonium chlorideCatalyst

Conditions

Temperature
50 °C

Procedure

A mixture of (4-ethynylphenyl)acetonitrile (1.0 g, 0.0071 mol), 1-bromo-2-chloro-ethane (1200 μL, 0.014 mol), benzyltriethylammonium chloride (0.1 g, 0.0004 mol) and 1 ml of 50% NaOH water (w/v) was heated at 50° C. for 4 hours. The product was extracted with EtOAc and the combined organic phases were washed with water and brine successively, dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated in-vacuo to afford 1.1 g of the desired product, which was used in the following step without father purification.

Workup

  1. extractionThe product was extracted with EtOAc
  2. washthe combined organic phases were washed with water and brine successively
  3. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  4. filtrationfiltered
  5. concentrationconcentrated in-vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-46172de9a81e428b8699339c1c262063
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US09126927B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes