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Diketene → 2-(Methanesulfonyl)ethyl 4-chloro-3-oxobutanoate

HRID 2309575
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 2309575 reaction equation
[CH2:1]=[C:2]1[O:6][C:4](=[O:5])[CH2:3]1.ClCl.[Cl:9][CH2:10][C:11](=[O:16])CC(Cl)=O.[CH3:17][S:18](C(O)C)(=[O:20])=[O:19]>C(Cl)Cl.O.N1C=CC=CC=1>[Cl:9][CH2:10][C:11](=[O:16])[CH2:3][C:4]([O:6][CH2:2][CH2:1][S:18]([CH3:17])(=[O:20])=[O:19])=[O:5]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

8

Reactant 4

HCID 12661DiketeneHCID 24526ChlorineHCID 30162624-Chloro-3-oxobutyryl chloride2×HCID 21979976Methanesulfonylethanol

Product 1

HCID 543240772-(Methanesulfonyl)ethyl 4-chloro-3-oxobutanoateYield 80%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 962
Water
Solvent
HCID 1049PyridineSolvent
HCID 6344DichloromethaneSolvent5×

Conditions

Temperature
-35 °C

Procedure

In 260 ml of methylene chloride was dissolved 87.9 g (1.407 moles) of diketene. The solution was cooled to -35° C. and 74.2 g (1.045 moles) of chlorine gas was bubbled into the solution at -35° to -30° C. for about 2 hours to prepare a methylene chloride solution of 4-chloroacetoacetyl chloride. Separately, 100 g (0.805 mole) of methylsulfonylethanol was dissolved in 130 ml of methylene chloride followed by addition of 63.7 g of pyridine. To this solution was added the above methylene chloride solution of 4-chloroacetoacetyl chloride at -5° to 0° C. dropwise over a period of about 1.5 hours. The mixture was then stirred for 30 minutes and poured in water, and 800 ml of methylene chloride was added to extract the reaction product. The water layer was further extracted with methylene chloride and the organic layers were combined and washed with water. The organic solution was concentrated to dryness and the concentrate was dissolved in 50 ml of methylene chloride and crystallized by addition of 200 ml of isopropyl ether to give 156.3 g (yield: 80% based on methylsulfonylethanol) of methylsulfonylethyl 4-chloroacetoacetate as white crystals.

Workup

  1. extractionto extract the reaction product
  2. extractionThe water layer was further extracted with methylene chloride
  3. washwashed with water
  4. concentrationThe organic solution was concentrated to dryness
  5. dissolutionthe concentrate was dissolved in 50 ml of methylene chloride
  6. customcrystallized by addition of 200 ml of isopropyl ether

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-5909eeb933ff449ba4fadb021813c871
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1987_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US04695639

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes