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Sodium borohydride → N-(2-chloro-5-pyridylmethyl)2-aminoethanethiol

HRID 231187
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 231187 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH:8]2[NH:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][S:9]2)=[CH:4][N:3]=1.[BH4-].[Na+]>C(O)C>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH2:8][NH:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][SH:9])=[CH:4][N:3]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

4

Reactant 2

HCID 4311764Sodium borohydrideHCID 137527892-(2-Chloro-5-pyridyl)thiazolidine

Product 1

HCID 13752790N-(2-chloro-5-pyridylmethyl)2-aminoethanethiolYield 82.2%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 702EthanolSolvent

Procedure

A solution composed of 6-chloronicotinaldehyde (14.2 g), 2-aminoethanethiol (7.7 g) and benzene (80 ml) was heated with stirring for 5 hours while removing water as an azeotrope. After the reaction, benzene was distilled off under reduced pressure, and further volatile materials were removed at 1 mmHg and 70° C. to give 2-(2-chloro-5-pyridyl)thiazolidine (18 g) as a residue. Ten grams of 2-(2-chloro-5-pyridyl)thiazolidine was dissolved in 100 ml of ethanol, and sodium borohydride was added. With stirring, the mixture was gradually heated and thereafter refluxed for 1 hour. Ethanol was distilled off under reduced pressure, and chloroform was added to the residue. Insoluble materials were separated by filtration and the chloroform layer was washed with water and dehydrated. Chloroform was distilled off under reduced pressure to give the desired N-(2-chloro-5-pyridylmethyl)2-aminoethanethiol (8.3 g).

Workup

  1. temperaturethe mixture was gradually heated
  2. temperaturerefluxed for 1 hour
  3. distillationEthanol was distilled off under reduced pressure, and chloroform
  4. additionwas added to the residue
  5. customInsoluble materials were separated by filtration
  6. washthe chloroform layer was washed with water
  7. distillationChloroform was distilled off under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-15f083877d474456b001806dfb2ad1f4
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1989_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US04845106

Reaction notes

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