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1,1-Dichloroethane → 5-chloro-1H-indole-3-sulfonic acid

HRID 23412
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 23412 reaction equation
Cl[C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][CH:5]=[C:6]2[C:10]=1[NH:9][CH:8]=[CH:7]2.C[Si]([O:15][S:16](Cl)(=[O:18])=[O:17])(C)C.[Cl:20]C(Cl)C>>[Cl:20][C:4]1[CH:5]=[C:6]2[C:10](=[CH:2][CH:3]=1)[NH:9][CH:8]=[C:7]2[S:16]([OH:18])(=[O:17])=[O:15]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

4

Reactant 3

HCID 63651,1-DichloroethaneHCID 78059Trimethylsilyl chlorosulphateHCID 1046447-chloro-1H-indole

Product 1

HCID 225740525-chloro-1H-indole-3-sulfonic acid

Conditions

Temperature
-10 °C

Procedure

7-Chloroindole (1.51 g, 10 mmole) was dissolved in 2 ml dichloroethane and cooled under nitrogen to −10° C. in an ice-salt-acetone bath. Trimethylsilylchlorosulfonate (1.89 g, 1.6 ml, 10 mmole) was slowly added with stirring. Upon termination of the addition, the reaction was allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred for 30 min at this temperature. The dark red solution was evaporated to dryness and the solvent was replaced with 50 ml ethyl acetate. Methanol (5 ml) was added and the solvents were removed and the residue thoroughly dried to afford the crude 5-chloro-1H-indole-3-sulfonic acid as a red oil. Step 2 7-Chloro-1H-indole-3-sulfonic acid dimethylamide

Workup

  1. additionUpon termination of the addition
  2. temperatureto warm to room temperature
  3. stirringstirred for 30 min at this temperature
  4. customThe dark red solution was evaporated to dryness
  5. additionMethanol (5 ml) was added
  6. customthe solvents were removed
  7. customthe residue thoroughly dried

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-70c1fae9fcc645429cb95f1019463575
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2005_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US06852726B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes