Acetone → Carvedilol phosphate hemihydrate

Reaction equation

CC(C)=[O:3].[CH3:5][O:6][C:7]1[CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=[CH:11][C:12]=1[O:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][NH:16][CH2:17][CH:18]([OH:34])[CH2:19][O:20][C:21]1[CH:22]=[CH:23][CH:24]=[C:25]2[NH:33][C:32]3[CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=[CH:28][C:27]=3[C:26]=12.[OH:35][P:36]([OH:39])([OH:38])=[O:37]>O>[CH3:5][O:6][C:7]1[C:12]([O:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][NH:16][CH2:17][CH:18]([OH:34])[CH2:19][O:20][C:21]2[C:26]3[C:27]4[C:32]([NH:33][C:25]=3[CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=2)=[CH:31][CH:30]=[CH:29][CH:28]=4)=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=1.[CH3:5][O:6][C:7]1[C:12]([O:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][NH:16][CH2:17][CH:18]([OH:34])[CH2:19][O:20][C:21]2[C:26]3[C:27]4[C:32]([NH:33][C:25]=3[CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=2)=[CH:31][CH:30]=[CH:29][CH:28]=4)=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=1.[OH2:3].[OH:37][P:36]([OH:39])([OH:38])=[O:35].[OH:37][P:36]([OH:39])([OH:38])=[O:35]

Participants

Procedure

A suitable reactor is charged with acetone. The acetone solution is sequentially charged with carvedilol and water. Upon addition of the water, the slurry dissolves quickly. To the solution is added aqueous H3PO4. The reaction mixture is stirred at room temperature and carvedilol dihydrogen phosphate seeds are added in one portion. The solid precipitate formed is stirred, then filtered and the collected cake is washed with aqueous acetone. The cake is dried under vacuum to a constant weight. The cake is weighed and stored in a polyethylene container.