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Water → 1-(Furan-3-yl)-2-(methylamino)ethan-1-ol

HRID 23701
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 23701 reaction equation
[I-].[CH3:2][S+](C)C.[O:6]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]([CH:11]=[O:12])=[CH:7]1.[OH-].[K+].O.[C:16](#[N:18])C>>[O:6]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]([CH:11]([OH:12])[CH2:2][NH:18][CH3:16])=[CH:7]1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 5

HCID 962WaterHCID 6342AcetonitrileHCID 103513-FuraldehydeHCID 14797Potassium HydroxideHCID 75127Trimethylsulfonium iodide

Product 1

HCID 102858031-(Furan-3-yl)-2-(methylamino)ethan-1-olYield 19%

Conditions

Temperature
60 °C

Procedure

Trimethylsulfonium iodide (20.4 g) and 3-furaldehyde (8.65 mL) are added to potassium hydroxide (11.2 g) and H2O (0.45 mL) in acetonitrile (150 mL). The reaction mixture is heated to 60° C. for 2.5 h. The reaction mixture is allowed to cool to room temperature. The precipitate is filtered off, and the filtrate is concentrated in vacuo. The resulting crude epoxide (10.747 g) is dissolved in methanol (50 mL) and added to a 2.0 M solution of methylamine in methanol (100 mL). The reaction mixture is stirred at room temperature for 3 d and then heated to reflux for 30 min. The reaction mixture is allowed to cool to room temperature and is concentrated in vacuo. The resulting brown oil was purified via column chromatography (CHCl3/methanol, 95/5, 90/10; CHCl3/methanol/NH4OH, 90/10/1) to yield 2.703 g (19%) of the title compound as a yellow oil.

Workup

  1. temperatureto cool to room temperature
  2. filtrationThe precipitate is filtered off
  3. concentrationthe filtrate is concentrated in vacuo
  4. dissolutionThe resulting crude epoxide (10.747 g) is dissolved in methanol (50 mL)
  5. additionadded to a 2.0 M solution of methylamine in methanol (100 mL)
  6. temperatureheated
  7. temperatureto reflux for 30 min
  8. temperatureto cool to room temperature
  9. concentrationis concentrated in vacuo
  10. customThe resulting brown oil was purified via column chromatography (CHCl3/methanol, 95/5, 90/10; CHCl3/methanol/NH4OH, 90/10/1)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-3f3c04bad60e414b8dc66d5d8769618c
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2005_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US06852731B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes