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(2-tert-Butyloxiran-2-yl)methanol → (2R)-2,3,3-Trimethylbutane-1,2-diol

HRID 2396479
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 2396479 reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]([C:5]1([CH2:8][OH:9])[CH2:7][O:6]1)([CH3:4])[CH3:3].[H-].[Al+3].[Li+].[H-].[H-].[H-]>C(OCC)C>[CH3:7][C@@:5]([OH:6])([C:2]([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:1])[CH2:8][OH:9]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

4

Reactant 2

HCID 13446407(2-tert-Butyloxiran-2-yl)methanolHCID 21226445Aluminium lithium hydride

Product 1

HCID 24741476(2R)-2,3,3-Trimethylbutane-1,2-diolYield 64.1%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 3283Diethyl EtherSolvent2×

Procedure

A solution of 2-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-2-oxiranemethanol (2.3 g, 17.7 mmol) in ethyl ether (10 ml) was added to a suspension of lithium aluminum hydride (1.477 g, 38.9 mmol) in ethyl ether (100 ml) at -5° C. and stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. The mixture was cooled to 0° C., quenched with 10% aqueous sulfuric acid saturated with sodium sulfate. The aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate and the combined extracts were washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate and brine and dried (magnesium sulfate). Concentration in vacuo followed by recrystallization from hexane gave 1.5 g of (R)-2,3,3-trimethyl-1,2-butanediol as a white solid.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe mixture was cooled to 0° C.
  2. customquenched with 10% aqueous sulfuric acid saturated with sodium sulfate
  3. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate
  4. washthe combined extracts were washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate and brine
  5. dry with materialdried (magnesium sulfate)
  6. concentrationConcentration in vacuo
  7. customfollowed by recrystallization from hexane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-c30e43812ad4457eb1d9192623ee6268
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1996_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05492910

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes