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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 242017Generated: October 26, 2026

Allyl bromide → Methyl 2-(allyloxy)propanoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/242017

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAllyl bromideHCID 7841—
ReactantMethyl LactateHCID 11040—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductMethyl 2-(allyloxy)propanoateHCID 13971956—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

(±)-Methyl-2-hydroxypropanoate (7.6 g, 74 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (100 mL), cooled to 0° C. and treated with sodium hydride (3.6 g, 60% dispersion, 89 mmol, 1.2 equiv) portionwise over 45 minutes. The mixture was warmed to ambient temperature, stirred for 30 minutes, and then cooled to 0° C. Allyl bromide (8.4 mL, 96 mmol, 1.3 equiv) was added, the mixture was warmed to ambient temperature and stirred for an additional 14 hours. Sodium bicarbonate (10 mL, aqueous saturated) was added slowly and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes before being poured into water (500 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×300 mL) and the combined organic extracts were washed once with brine, dried with sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo, providing the titled compound.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08653079B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_02
ORD IDord-d4ecf825aa5b4d4e89202ad8f730cded
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_02