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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 277983Generated: October 27, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 5-Formyl-3-(1-Methylpiperidin-4-yl)-1H-Indole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/277983

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantPotassium hydrideHCID 82127—
Reactant5-bromo-3-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-1H-indoleHCID 15745344—
ReactantHCID 178418306HCID 178418306—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product5-Formyl-3-(1-Methylpiperidin-4-yl)-1H-IndoleHCID 2262678645.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a slurry of potassium hydride (20% suspension in mineral oil, 4.30 g, 21.50 mmol) in 80 mL of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran at 0° C. was slowly added dropwise 5-bromo-3-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole (6.0 g, 20.5 mmol) in 80 mL of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran. After stirring at 0° C. for 30 minutes, the mixture was cooled to −78° C., and tert-butyl lithium (1.7 M solution in pentane, 45.0 mmol, 26.5 mL) was added dropwise. After 15 minutes, a solution of anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide (30.7 mmol, 2.4 mL) in 10 mL of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise. The stirred mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature, and was quenched with a 5N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The aqueous phase was extracted with diethyl ether, and the ether extracts were separated, washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated in vacuo and purified by silica gel (flash) chromatography (dichloromethane:methanol 9.5:0.5) to give 2.26 g (45%) of the title product as an oily solid. MS(FD) m/e=242 (M+). EA calculated for C15SH18N2O. ½ H2O: C, 71.69; H, 7.21; N, 11.14. Found: C, 71.38; H, 6.87; N, 11.06.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06358972B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_03
ORD IDord-1940e088f51d405abc0b157d8296f5bb
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_03