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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 28083Generated: October 26, 2026

Glyoxal → 6-Ethoxy-3-methyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-carbaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/28083

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantGlyoxalHCID 7860—
ReactantPhosphorus oxide (P4O10)HCID 14812—
ReactantPyranHCID 186148—
ReactantGlyoxal hydrateHCID 21880647—
Reactant1-Ethoxy-1,3-pentadieneHCID 53769642—
Product6-Ethoxy-3-methyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-carbaldehydeHCID 20571373—

Reaction Steps

Monomeric glyoxal was generated by heating a mixture of 8.0 g. of glyoxal hydrate (0.117 mol. of monomer) and 48.0 g. of phosphorus pentoxide over a gentle flame over 35 minutes. The liberated monomer was bubbled (argon stream) into 4.8 g. (0.04 mol) of 1-ethoxy-1,3-pentadiene (purity 92.3%) at 120°. After all the monomer had been generated, the solution was heated at 120° for an additional 45 minutes. Distillation afforded 1.32 g. of the pyran (b0.07 =56°, purity 91%) and 1.86 g. of recovered diene (yield based on diene-32%, based on glyoxal=6.6%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04225514
Source datasetuspto-grants-1980_09
ORD IDord-2366a6ae4634412587007d52d3c06a6a
Source noteuspto-grants-1980_09