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Carbon Dioxide → 2-adamantyl Chloroformate

HRID 280871
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 280871 reaction equation
[CH:1]12[CH2:10][CH:5]3[CH2:6][CH:7]([CH2:9][CH:3]([CH2:4]3)[CH:2]1[OH:11])[CH2:8]2.CN(C)C1C=CC=CC=1.[C:21](Cl)([Cl:23])=[O:22].C(=O)=O>CCOCC.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[Cl:23][C:21]([O:11][CH:2]1[CH:3]2[CH2:9][CH:7]3[CH2:6][CH:5]([CH2:10][CH:1]1[CH2:8]3)[CH2:4]2)=[O:22]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 280Carbon DioxideHCID 949N,N-DimethylanilineHCID 6371PhosgeneHCID 641492-Adamantanol

Product 1

HCID 108785372-adamantyl Chloroformate

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 1140TolueneSolvent
HCID 3283
Diethyl Ether
Solvent

Procedure

15.2 g (0.10 mole) of 2-adamantanol and 12.1 g (0.10 mole) of N,N-dimethylaniline were dissolved in 200 ml of dry ether and added to 105 ml (0.20 mole) of phosgene in toluene (20%) over a period of 1 hour. The reaction flask was kept at 0° C. and was equipped with a stirrer and a dry ice condensor. The product was stirred at room temperature for another hour, after which the solution was cooled on ice and 10 ml of ice cold water was added carefully. The water and the toluene phases were quickly separated and the toluene was quickly washed with 50 ml of 0.5N HCl, 50 ml of 0.5N NaOH and 50 ml of H2O. The toluene solution was dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in dry n-hexane and filtered. The hexane was evaporated and the residue was distilled in vacuo to give 2-adamantanyl chloroformate bp15 135° C., nD19 1.521, IR (CO) 1770 cm-1.

Workup

  1. customwas kept at 0° C.
  2. customwas equipped with a stirrer
  3. additionwas added carefully
  4. customThe water and the toluene phases were quickly separated
  5. washthe toluene was quickly washed with 50 ml of 0.5N HCl, 50 ml of 0.5N NaOH and 50 ml of H2O
  6. dry with materialThe toluene solution was dried over magnesium sulfate
  7. customevaporated in vacuo
  8. dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in dry n-hexane
  9. filtrationfiltered
  10. customThe hexane was evaporated
  11. distillationthe residue was distilled in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-1f424b0f8a874e8aa506c8503610969a
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1986_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US04591583

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes