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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 28092Generated: October 23, 2026

1,1-Dichloroethane → 2,4-Dichlorobenzonitrile

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Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1,1-DichloroethaneHCID 6365—
Reactant4-Chloro-2-nitrobenzonitrileHCID 96924—
ReactantLithium ChlorideHCID 433294—
ReactantAluminum(III) ChlorideHCID 6451240—
SolventN-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneHCID 13387—
Product2,4-DichlorobenzonitrileHCID 8105079.2%

Reaction Steps

4.55 parts of 4-chloro-2-nitrobenzonitrile, 0.42 parts of lithium chloride, 1.11 parts of anhydrous aluminum chloride and 15 parts of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone were reacted at 180° C. for 3 hours after the pattern of EXAMPLE B1. The reaction solution was added with 100 parts of dichloroethane, agitated for 30 minutes and filtered. Dichloroethane was distilled off from the filtrate and the residue was added with water to precipitate the crude crystals. The crude crystals were recrystallized by using a water-methanol mixed solvent to obtain 3.4 parts of 2,4-dichlorobenzonitrile with purity of 99%. Yield: 79.2%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04225534
Source datasetuspto-grants-1980_09
ORD IDord-402a1150f9fe498699052d6d9e667ac6
Source noteuspto-grants-1980_09