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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 28321Generated: October 23, 2026

Thymidine → 2,5-Methano-5H,9H-pyrimido(2,1-b)(1,5,3)dioxazepin-9-one, 2,3-dihydro-3-(hydroxymethyl)-8-methyl-, (2R,3R,5R)-

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Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantThymidineHCID 5789—
ReactantTriphenylphosphineHCID 11776—
Product2,5-Methano-5H,9H-pyrimido(2,1-b)(1,5,3)dioxazepin-9-one, 2,3-dihydro-3-(hydroxymethyl)-8-methyl-, (2R,3R,5R)-HCID 457982—

Reaction Steps

There are a variety of known techniques for converting a nucleoside into an anhydronucleoside. For example, the anhydronucleoside can be prepared by mixing thymidine with triphenylphosphine and azeotropically drying with portions of acetonitrile (MeCN). The resulting mass is suspended in MeCN and then cooled. The mixture is rapidly stirred and diisopropylazodicarcobxylate in MeCN is added dropwise to the mixture. The resulting mixture is treated with water to form a suspension that is filtered to afford anhydrothymidine. (Grierson, J. R., Shields, A. F., Nuclear Medicine and Biology, 2000, 27 143-156; Balagopala, M. I., Ollapally, A. P., and Lee, H. J., Nucleosides-Nucleotides, 1996, 15(4) 899-906).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07419653B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_09
ORD IDord-a30fca9873514a169f7249087f944381
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_09