Thymidine → 2,5-Methano-5H,9H-pyrimido(2,1-b)(1,5,3)dioxazepin-9-one, 2,3-dihydro-3-(hydroxymethyl)-8-methyl-, (2R,3R,5R)-

HRID 28321

Reaction equation

HRID 28321 reaction equation
[C@@H:1]1([N:9]2[CH:17]=[C:15]([CH3:16])[C:13](=[O:14])[NH:12][C:10]2=[O:11])[O:8][C@H:5]([CH2:6][OH:7])[C@@H:3](O)[CH2:2]1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1>>[CH3:16][C:15]1[C:13](=[O:14])[N:12]=[C:10]2[N:9]([C@@H:1]3[O:8][C@H:5]([CH2:6][OH:7])[C@H:3]([O:11]2)[CH2:2]3)[CH:17]=1

Participants

3

Reactant 2

HCID 5789ThymidineHCID 11776Triphenylphosphine

Product 1

HCID 4579822,5-Methano-5H,9H-pyrimido(2,1-b)(1,5,3)dioxazepin-9-one, 2,3-dihydro-3-(hydroxymethyl)-8-methyl-, (2R,3R,5R)-

Procedure

There are a variety of known techniques for converting a nucleoside into an anhydronucleoside. For example, the anhydronucleoside can be prepared by mixing thymidine with triphenylphosphine and azeotropically drying with portions of acetonitrile (MeCN). The resulting mass is suspended in MeCN and then cooled. The mixture is rapidly stirred and diisopropylazodicarcobxylate in MeCN is added dropwise to the mixture. The resulting mixture is treated with water to form a suspension that is filtered to afford anhydrothymidine. (Grierson, J. R., Shields, A. F., Nuclear Medicine and Biology, 2000, 27 143-156; Balagopala, M. I., Ollapally, A. P., and Lee, H. J., Nucleosides-Nucleotides, 1996, 15(4) 899-906).

Workup

  1. dry with materialazeotropically drying with portions of acetonitrile (MeCN)
  2. temperaturecooled
  3. additionis added dropwise to the mixture
  4. additionThe resulting mixture is treated with water
  5. customto form a suspension that
  6. filtrationis filtered

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-a30fca9873514a169f7249087f944381
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2008_09
Patent number
US07419653B2

Linked notes

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