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Putrescine → 3-((4-Aminobutyl)amino)propanenitrile

HRID 3091
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 3091 reaction equation
[NH2:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][NH2:6].[C:7](#[N:10])[CH:8]=[CH2:9]>CO>[C:7]([CH2:8][CH2:9][NH:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][NH2:6])#[N:10]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

4

Reactant 2

HCID 1045PutrescineHCID 7855Acrylonitrile

Product 1

HCID 125483743-((4-Aminobutyl)amino)propanenitrileYield 80%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 887MethanolSolvent2×

Procedure

To a solution of 1,4-diaminobutane (4.3 g, 48.8 mmole) in methanol (1.5 ml) was added a solution of acrylonitrile (3.1 g, 58.4 mmole) in methanol (1.5 ml) at 0° C., and the mixture was stirred for twelve hours. Evaporation of the solvent in vacuo afforded N-(2'-cyanoethyl)-1,4-diaminobutane as a colorless oil (5.5 g, 80% yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.45 (4H, br, --CH2 CH2 --), 2.46 (2H, t), 2.58 (2H, t), 2.62 (2H, t), 2.84 (2H, t).

Workup

  1. customEvaporation of the solvent in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-a9146312177a4f9b96171064a8052dc6
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1998_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05733899

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes