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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 31065Generated: October 26, 2026

Acetic Anhydride → 6-amino-1-isobutyl-3-methyl-2-thioxo-1H-pyrimidin-4-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/31065

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
ReactantCyanoacetic acidHCID 9740—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant1-Isobutyl-3-methylthioureaHCID 15568243—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product6-amino-1-isobutyl-3-methyl-2-thioxo-1H-pyrimidin-4-oneHCID 8660105629%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of cyanoacetic acid (1.52 g, 17.8 mmol) in acetic anhydride (2.45 mL, 25.9 mmol) was added to 1-isobutyl-3-methylthiourea (2.37 g, 16.2 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated to 60° C. for 1.5 h. The solvent was evaporated and the resulting red oil was redissolved in ethanol (5 mL) and 5M sodium hydroxide (1.6 mL, 8.1 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was refluxed for 2 h. The solvent was co-evaporated with ethanol and the resulting pale brown solid was purified by flash chromatography (ethyl acetate) to yield 6-amino-1-isobutyl-3-methyl-2-thioxo-1H-pyrimidin-4-one (1.0 g, 29%) as a yellow solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07425560B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_09
ORD IDord-1ed6a4e0efb34e3d84ef3149d73d0e7f
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_09