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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 3305Generated: October 26, 2026

Benzaldehyde → Beta-Nitrostyrene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/3305

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzaldehydeHCID 240—
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantNitromethaneHCID 6375—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
ProductBeta-NitrostyreneHCID 762637%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-18 °C

Reaction Steps

Benzaldehyde (10.0 g, 94.2 mmol) and nitromethane (5.1 mL, 94.2 mmol) were dissolved in MeOH, the solution was cooled to -18° C., and NaOH (3.9 g, 98.9 mmol) in aqueous solution (80 mL) was added while maintaining the temperature below -10° C. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 2 hours, then stored at 5° C. overnight. The solution was then poured into stirring acid (200 mL conc. HCl/300 mL H2O). The precipitate was collected, washed, and recrystallized from EtOH to afford the title compound as light orange needles (5.15 g, 37%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05733912
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_03
ORD IDord-e4c5a915e9a24293aae0af7d3e5b3bcb
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_03