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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 353334Generated: October 27, 2026

Benzenecarboximidic acid, ethyl ester, hydrochloride (1:1) → HCID 178495957, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/353334

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzenecarboximidic acid, ethyl ester, hydrochloride (1:1)HCID 79249—
ReactantAminoacetaldehyde dimethyl acetalHCID 89728—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ProductHCID 178495957HCID 178495957104.5%

Reaction Steps

(EX-1A) A solution of ethyl benzimidate hydrochloride (92.25 g, 496.9 mmol) in 300.0 mL dry methanol (1.68 M) was cooled to ca 0° C. and added a solution of aminoacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal (73.10 mL, 670.9 mmol) in dry methanol (75.0 mL, 9.0 M) drop wise at such a rate the temperature was kept below 5° C. The resulting solution was allowed to stir for 3 days with the temperature being maintained below 5° C. The reaction mixture was then concentrated under reduced pressure to give a yellow oil. The residue was dissolved in 1 N NaOH (750 mL) and extracted with dichloromethane (4×250 mL). The organic solutions were combined, dried (MgSO4), and concentrated to give 108.13 g crude N-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)benzamidine as a yellow oil. The crude N-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)benzamidine (108.13 g, 519.2 mmol) in dry methanol (125.0 mL, 4.2 M) was added dimethyl methoxymethylenemalonate (94.13 g, 540.5 mmol) in one portion at room temperature. The resulting mixture was heated to approximately 100° C., where the solvent was slowly distilled off over a two hour period. The resulting dark brown solution was allowed to cool to room temperature and was diluted ethyl acetate (1 L). The organic solution was washed with saturated NH4Cl (2×500 mL) and brine 1×500 ml). The organic solution was dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated. Purification of the crude product by MPLC (25% ethyl acetate/hexane) gave pure methyl 1-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl-2-phenylpyrimidin-6(1H)-one-5-carboxylate (EX-1A) in 73% yield as a tan oil: 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.73 (s, 1H), 7.59-7.49 (m, 5H), 4.86 (t, J=5.5 Hz, 1H), 4.16 (d, J=5.4 Hz, 2H), 3.95 (s, 3H), 3.32 (s, 6H); 13CNMR (75 Hz, CDCl3) δ 165.9, 164.6, 159.3, 158.2, 134.6, 130.9, 128.93, 128.78, 114.9, 101.4, 56.0, 55.1, 52.7, 49.1; HRMS (ES) calcd for C16H19N2O5 319.1294, found 319.1288.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06750342B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2004_06
ORD IDord-0b13027f06fe4037a56c6e35edbce19b
Source noteuspto-grants-2004_06