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2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine → N,N,N-trimethyl-4-oxo-4-[(2-propenyl)oxyl]-2-[{hydroxy(tetradecyloxy)phosphinyl}oxy]-1-butanaminium hydroxide

HRID 36143
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 36143 reaction equation
F[B-](F)(F)F.[OH:6][C@H:7]([CH2:13][C:14](=[O:16])[O-:15])[CH2:8][N+:9]([CH3:12])([CH3:11])[CH3:10].N1C(C)=CC(C)=[CH:19][C:18]=1[CH3:25].Cl[CH:27](Cl)[CH2:28][CH2:29][CH2:30][CH2:31][CH2:32][CH2:33][CH2:34][CH2:35][CH2:36][CH2:37][CH2:38][CH2:39][CH2:40][O:41][P:42]([O-:44])[O-:43].I([O-])(=O)(=O)=O.[Na+]>C(#N)C.O>[OH-:6].[CH3:11][N+:9]([CH3:12])([CH3:10])[CH2:8][CH:7]([O:6][P:42]([OH:44])([O:41][CH2:40][CH2:39][CH2:38][CH2:37][CH2:36][CH2:35][CH2:34][CH2:33][CH2:32][CH2:31][CH2:30][CH2:29][CH2:28][CH3:27])=[O:43])[CH2:13][C:14](=[O:15])[O:16][CH2:25][CH:18]=[CH2:19]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

8

Reactant 5

HCID 79532,4,6-TrimethylpyridineHCID 10917(-)-CarnitineHCID 26255TetrafluoroborateHCID 23667635Sodium periodateHCID 86748667Dichlorotetradecylphosphite

Product 1

HCID 22407898
N,N,N-trimethyl-4-oxo-4-[(2-propenyl)oxyl]-2-[{hydroxy(tetradecyloxy)phosphinyl}oxy]-1-butanaminium hydroxide

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 962WaterSolventHCID 6342AcetonitrileSolvent2×

Procedure

To a solution of 3.6 gm of the tetrafluoroborate salt of the allyl ester of L-carnitine and 4.5 gm of collidine in 25 ml of acetonitrile is added 5.7 gm of dichlorotetradecylphosphite in 25 ml of acetonitrile. The reaction mixture is stirred at room temperature for 17 hours, and then a solution of 4 gm of sodium metaperiodate in 20 ml of water is added. After stirring at room temperature for two hours, the reaction mixture is filtered through Celite; and the filtrate is concentrated under vacuum. The resulting residue is flash chromatographed on silica gel, initially with a 50/30/5 ratio of methylene chloride/methanol/concentrated ammonium hydroxide and then with a 50/30/8 ratio of the same solvent system. Subsequent flash chromatography on LiChroprep RP-8 silica gel eluting initially with water and then with methanol gave N,N,N-trimethyl-4-oxo-4-[(2-propenyl)oxyl]-2-[{hydroxy(tetradecyloxy)phosphinyl}oxy]-1-butanaminium hydroxide, inner salt as an amorphous solid (31P NMR=0.108 ppm).

Workup

  1. stirringAfter stirring at room temperature for two hours
  2. filtrationthe reaction mixture is filtered through Celite
  3. concentrationand the filtrate is concentrated under vacuum
  4. customchromatographed on silica gel, initially with a 50/30/5 ratio of methylene chloride/methanol/concentrated ammonium hydroxide

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-5d503d989a5f46a2abc2f26468da3fcb
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1995_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05412137

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes