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Formic Acid → (S)-7-[(1,3-Dihydro-1,3-dioxo-2H-isoindol-2-yl)]-1,2,3,4,6,7,8,12b-octahydro-6-oxopyrido[2,1-a][2]benzazepine-4-carboxylic acid

HRID 3679
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 3679 reaction equation
[O:1]=[C:2]1[C:10]2[C:5](=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=2)[C:4](=[O:11])[N:3]1[C@H:12]1[CH2:18][C:17]2[CH:19]=[CH:20][CH:21]=[CH:22][C:16]=2[CH:15]2[CH2:23][CH2:24][CH:25]=[CH:26][N:14]2[C:13]1=[O:27].S(=O)(=O)(O)O.[CH:33]([OH:35])=[O:34].[C]=O>>[O:1]=[C:2]1[C:10]2[C:5](=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=2)[C:4](=[O:11])[N:3]1[CH:12]1[CH2:18][C:17]2[CH:19]=[CH:20][CH:21]=[CH:22][C:16]=2[CH:15]2[CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][C@@H:26]([C:33]([OH:35])=[O:34])[N:14]2[C:13]1=[O:27]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 4

HCID 284Formic AcidHCID 1118Sulfuric AcidHCID 9863597(S)-7-[(1,3-Dihydro-1,3-dioxo-2H-isoindol-2-yl)]-1,2,6,7,8,12b-hexahydro-6-oxopyrido[2,1-a][2]benzazepineHCID 178418416HCID 178418416, compound2×

Product 1

HCID 22874156(S)-7-[(1,3-Dihydro-1,3-dioxo-2H-isoindol-2-yl)]-1,2,3,4,6,7,8,12b-octahydro-6-oxopyrido[2,1-a][2]benzazepine-4-carboxylic acid

Procedure

Combine (S)-7-[(1,3-dihydro-1,3-dioxo-2H-isoindol-2-yl)]-1,2,6,7,8,12b-hexahydro-6-oxopyrido[2,1-a][2]benzazepine (800 mg, 2.2 mmol) and sulfuric acid (24 mL) in a pressure vessel. Carefully, add formic acid (4.0 mL, 87 mmol) to minimize mixing and thereby the formation of carbon monoxide. Seal the pressure vessel and add carbon monoxide to 300 psi before stirring. (Caution, upon mixing a sharp rise in pressure will occur.) After 16 hours, vent the vessel and add the reaction mixture to an ice/water mixture (160 mL). Extract repeatedly with ethyl acetate. Combine the organic layers and extract repeatedly with aqueous 10% potassium bicarbonate solution. Combine the potassium bicarbonate solution layers and cool in an ice-bath. Acidify to pH 1 using aqueous 6M hydrochloric acid solution. Extract the acidified aqueous layer repeatedly with ethyl acetate. Combine the organic layers and extract with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, dry over MgSO4, filter, and evaporate in vacuo to give the title compound.

Workup

  1. additionto minimize mixing
  2. customSeal the pressure vessel
  3. addition(Caution, upon mixing a sharp rise in pressure
  4. extractionExtract repeatedly with ethyl acetate
  5. extractionextract repeatedly with aqueous 10% potassium bicarbonate solution
  6. temperaturecool in an ice-bath
  7. extractionExtract the acidified aqueous layer repeatedly with ethyl acetate
  8. extractionextract with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution
  9. dry with materialdry over MgSO4
  10. filtrationfilter
  11. customevaporate in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-58615e62df594250977665f017188dc0
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1998_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05734049

Reaction notes

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