Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 378957Generated: October 27, 2026

Potassium Carbonate → 3-Amino-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/378957

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantPhenylboronic AcidHCID 66827—
Reactant2-Amino-5-bromobenzonitrileHCID 429740—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventWater 1,2-dimethoxyethaneHCID 18180031—
Product3-Amino-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-carbonitrileHCID 45942091.6%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2-amino-5-bromobenzonitrile (1.0 g, 5 mmol), phenylboronic acid (0.92 g, 7.5 mmol), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (50 mg) and potassium carbonate (3.5 g, 25 mmol) in dimethoxyethane/water 2:1 (60 mL) was heated at reflux for 4 hours. After cooling to room temperature the reaction was diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was dried and solvent evaporated. Trituation with petroleum ether gave 0.89 g of the desired compound.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06297261B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_10
ORD IDord-42282a36d82d4515a26825e30cc74244
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_10