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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 385183Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 3-Isothiocyanato-4-methoxybenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/385183

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantIodineHCID 807—
ReactantCarbon DisulfideHCID 6348—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
Reactant3-Amino-4-methoxybenzoic acidHCID 17823—
ReactantSodium SulfiteHCID 24437—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product3-Isothiocyanato-4-methoxybenzoic acidHCID 4420630694%

Reaction Steps

Carbon disulfide (0.26 mL, 4.4 mmol) was added to a mixture comprising 3-amino-4-methoxybenzoic acid (0.25 g, 1.5 mmol), tetrahydrofuran (1.0 mL), water (1.0 mL) and triethylamine (0.51 mL, 3.6 mmol), followed by stirring at room temperature for 6 hours. To the obtained reaction mixture, a tetrahydrofuran (1.0 mL) solution of iodine (0.41 g, 1.6 mmol) was dropwise added over a period of 5 minutes at 0° C., followed by stirring at 0° C. for further 2.5 hours. Thereafter, 1M hydrochloric acid (1.5 mL) and sodium sulfite (38 mg, 0.30 mmol) were added and mixed. Then, ethyl acetate (6 mL) was added, and the organic layer was separated and concentrated under reduced pressure to dryness. To the obtained residue, ethyl acetate (6 mL), water (2 mL), sodium hydrogencarbonate (6 mg, 0.07 mmol) and sodium sulfite (9 mg, 0.07 mmol) were added, the organic layer was separated and concentrated under reduced pressure to dryness to obtain 3-isothiocyanato-4-methoxybenzoic acid as a colorless solid (0.29 g, yield: 94%, HPLC purity: 99%, HPLC retention time: 3.5 min). LC-MS ES-208 (retention time: 21.6 min, condition 3).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08367857B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_02
ORD IDord-16fb188c3b9b4fe390f9e99aa88604e7
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_02