Reaction equation
[C:1]([OH:6])(=[O:5])[CH:2]([CH3:4])[CH3:3].[OH-].[CH3:8][N+:9]([CH3:12])([CH3:11])[CH3:10]>>[C:1]([O-:6])(=[O:5])[CH:2]([CH3:4])[CH3:3].[CH3:8][N+:9]([CH3:12])([CH3:11])[CH3:10]Participants
3
Procedure
To a 20 L, round bottom flask was added isobutyric acid (1300 mL, 14 mol), and an aqueous solution of 25% tetramethylammonium hydroxide (5 L, 14 mol). The water was removed under reduced pressure, and azeotroped with toluene (2×2 L) to leave the product (4b) as an amber liquid, which was used without further purification.
Workup
- customThe water was removed under reduced pressure
- customazeotroped with toluene (2×2 L)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4b1807cfca2845acbb98fb1b7efb445c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_02
- Patent number
- US08377956B2
Linked notes
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