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Butyric Acid → N-Methoxy-N-methylbutyramide

HRID 40905
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 40905 reaction equation
[C:1]([OH:6])(=O)[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4].Cl.[CH3:8][NH:9][O:10][CH3:11].F[P-](F)(F)(F)(F)F.N1(O[P+](N(C)C)(N(C)C)N(C)C)C2C=CC=CC=2N=N1>C(Cl)Cl>[CH3:11][O:10][N:9]([CH3:8])[C:1](=[O:6])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 264Butyric AcidHCID 81138Methanamine, N-methoxy-, hydrochloride (1:1)HCID 151348Benzotriazol-1-yloxy-tris(dimethylamino)phosphonium hexafluorophosphate

Product 1

HCID 13704543N-Methoxy-N-methylbutyramideYield 88.2%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 6344DichloromethaneSolvent

Procedure

To a mixture of butanoic acid (1.01 g, 0.0115 mol) and N,O-dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride (1.12 g, 0.0115 mol) in DCM (50 mL) was added benzotriazol-1-yloxytris(dimethylamino)-phosphonium hexafluorophosphate (5.6 g, 0.013 mol) and TEA (3.2 mL, 0.023 mol). The mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. The solution was then washed with water and brine, dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by flash column chromatography (ether/hexanes). The solvent was removed (235 mbar/40° C.) to afford the product (1.33 g, 88%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ □3.68 (s, 3H), 3.18 (s, 3H), 2.40 (t, 2H), 1.74-1.59 (m, 2H), 0.96 (t, 3H).

Workup

  1. washThe solution was then washed with water and brine
  2. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  3. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  4. customThe crude product was purified by flash column chromatography (ether/hexanes)
  5. customThe solvent was removed (235 mbar/40° C.)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-422690503fe34e8f85feb6f1a48e40d8
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08530485B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes