Reaction equation
[CH2:1]1[O:5][CH2:4][O:3][CH2:2]1.[C:6]([Cl:9])(=[O:8])C.[CH3:10]COCC>[Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2].CCOCC>[C:4]([O:5][CH2:1][CH2:2][O:8][CH2:6][Cl:9])(=[O:3])[CH3:10]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 23 °C
Procedure
A 5 L three-neck flask was fitted with mechanical stirrer, thermometer, 500 mL additional funnel and argon purged. 1,3-Dioxalane (140 mL, 2.00 mol) in anhydrous Et2O (800 mL) and 1.0 M ZnCl2/Et2O (7.5 mL, 0.007 mol) were added. A solution of acetyl chloride (157 mL, 2.20 mol) in Et2O (200 mL) was added dropwise through an additional funnel over 20 min. A cold water bath was used to maintain temperature between 19-27° C. throughout. Continue stirring without external cooling for 4 h, reaction self heating at 20-25° C. for about 1 h. A clear, colorless solution retained under argon overnight. Stood for 3 days and formed an orange solution. Strip Et2O on rotavap (water aspirator) until no more distilled at 35° C. bath. A quantitative yield of product 318 g (theoretical yield 306 g) was obtained.
Workup
- customA 5 L three-neck flask was fitted with mechanical stirrer
- customthermometer, 500 mL additional funnel and argon purged
- customA cold water bath was used
- temperaturewithout external cooling for 4 h
- customreaction self
- temperatureheating at 20-25° C. for about 1 h
- waitStood for 3 days
- customformed an orange solution
- distillationStrip Et2O on rotavap (water aspirator) until no more distilled at 35° C. bath
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-39015a4064ef4bb1a13c9346652564d3
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_01
- Patent number
- US08088754B2
Linked notes
Loading…