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Sodium borohydride → (R,R)-1-benzyl-3-chloro-2-hydroxypropylcarbamic acid tert-butyl ester

HRID 424977
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 424977 reaction equation
[C:1]([O:5][C:6](=[O:20])[NH:7][C@H:8]([CH2:13][C:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=1)[C:9](=[O:12])[CH2:10][Cl:11])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[BH4-].[Na+]>C1COCC1.O>[C:1]([O:5][C:6](=[O:20])[NH:7][C@H:8]([CH2:13][C:14]1[CH:15]=[CH:16][CH:17]=[CH:18][CH:19]=1)[C@@H:9]([OH:12])[CH2:10][Cl:11])([CH3:4])([CH3:2])[CH3:3]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

4

Reactant 2

HCID 4311764Sodium borohydrideHCID 53482065(R)-tert-Butyl (4-chloro-3-oxo-1-phenylbutan-2-yl)carbamate

Product 1

HCID 60170213(R,R)-1-benzyl-3-chloro-2-hydroxypropylcarbamic acid tert-butyl esterYield 55.6%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 21881883Oxolane--water (1/1)Solvent

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

To a stirred solution of (R)-1-Benzyl-3-chloro-2-oxopropylcarbamic acid tert-butyl ester (8.0 g, 27 mmol) in THF/water (200 mL, 9/1, v/v) at 0° C. is added NaBH4 (1.23 g, 32 mmol). After 30 min the mixture is concentrated under reduced pressure and the residue is suspended in a mixture of water and ethyl acetate (1:1, v/v). This mixture is cooled to 0° C. and the pH is adjusted to ˜2 by the slow addition of 2M NaHSO4. The phases are separated and the organic layer is washed with water and brine, dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford a white solid as a mixture of diastereomers (7.92 g, 27 mmol, ˜5:2 R,R:R,S), which is purified using General Purification Procedure C to afford the title compound as a white solid (4.45 g, 15 mmol).

Workup

  1. concentrationAfter 30 min the mixture is concentrated under reduced pressure
  2. additionthe residue is suspended in a mixture of water and ethyl acetate (1:1
  3. additionthe pH is adjusted to ˜2 by the slow addition of 2M NaHSO4
  4. customThe phases are separated
  5. washthe organic layer is washed with water and brine
  6. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  7. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  8. customto afford a white solid
  9. additionas a mixture of diastereomers (7.92 g, 27 mmol, ˜5:2 R,R:R,S), which
  10. customis purified
  11. customGeneral Purification Procedure C

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-825d786553ee4a8e927edb40b11b1aab
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08106090B2

Reaction notes

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