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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 431Generated: October 24, 2026

Azetidine → 4-(Azetidin-1-yl)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/en/reaction/431

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAzetidineHCID 10422—
ReactantBenzonitrile, 4-bromo-HCID 12162—
ReagentSodium t-butoxideHCID 23676156—
Catalyst1,1'-(9,9-Dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(1,1-diphenylphosphine)HCID 636044—
CatalystPalladium (II) acetateHCID 4144353—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product4-(Azetidin-1-yl)benzonitrileHCID 7008034661.99%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

4-bromobenzonitrile (1.355 g, 7.44 mmol) and Sodium tert-butoxide (1.073 g, 11.17 mmol) were mixed in toluene (10 mL) and degassed by passing nitrogen for 5 min. Then Azetidine (1 mL, 14.89 mmol), 9,9-Dimethyl-4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)xanthene (0.172 g, 0.30 mmol) and Palladium(II) acetate (0.050 g, 0.22 mmol)were added and the mixture was heated in oilbath at 100°C for 15h. The reaction was complete by GCMS. Filtration through celite washing with CH2Cl2 and evaporation gave a crude product (1g). Purification by chromatography on silica (0-50 % EtOAc in heptane) gave the desired product 4-(azetidin-1-yl)benzonitrile (0.730 g, 62.0 %).

Provenance & Evidence

Source dataset750 AstraZeneca ELN dataset
ORD IDord-23a7de6b0dd840ca8622691442279b4f
Source note750 AstraZeneca ELN dataset