Ethylene Glycol → 2,2-Dimethyl-3-phenylpropanoic acid

HRID 432397Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 432397 reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]([CH3:12])([CH2:5][C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=1)[C:3]#N.[OH-:13].[K+].C(O)C[OH:17]>>[CH3:1][C:2]([CH3:12])([CH2:5][C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=1)[C:3]([OH:17])=[O:13]

Participants

4

Conditions

Temperature
196 °C

Procedure

A solution of 2,2-dimethyl-3-phenylpropanenitrile (1.0 g, 6.28 mmol) in ethylene glycol (5 mL) was treated with solid potassium hydroxide (1.06 g, 18.84 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred for 48 h at 196° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. Ethylene glycol was removed under vacuum distillation. 1 N Sodium hydroxide solution (25 mL) and ethyl acetate (15 mL) were added to the brown residue. The layers were separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (375 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with water and brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and evaporated under reduced pressure to give 0.856 g (76%) of 2,2-dimethyl-3-phenylpropanoic acid. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 400 MHz) δ 12.20 (s, 1H), 7.28-7.24 (m, 2H), 7.22-7.20 (m, 1H), 7.15-7.13 (m, 2H), 2.78 (s, 2H), 1.07 (s, 6H). This compound was used in subsequent reaction with out further analysis.

Workup

  1. customEthylene glycol was removed under vacuum distillation
  2. addition1 N Sodium hydroxide solution (25 mL) and ethyl acetate (15 mL) were added to the brown residue
  3. customThe layers were separated
  4. extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (375 mL)
  5. washThe combined organic layers were washed with water and brine
  6. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. customevaporated under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-0b880b510097450a9408fea4d0f362d9
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2003_12
Patent number
US06660744B1

Reaction notes

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